8 Famous Landmarks Of Chittoor: Journey Into The History
Discover the captivating charm of Chittoor, a land where nature’s beauty and cultural richness converge. Nestled in Andhra Pradesh’s heartland, Chittoor greets us with its lush green hills, cascading waterfalls, and tranquil lakes reflecting the azure skies.
Feel the sacred and peaceful aura of the ancient temples in Chittoor, and experience the vibrant energy of local festivals. Every landmark in Chittoor exudes a charm that captivates the soul.
The city is adorned with scenic landscapes, from rolling hills to serene lakes, making it an attractive destination for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. Chittoor’s blend of historical grandeur and natural splendor offers visitors a unique glimpse into Andhra Pradesh’s cultural and natural heritage.
Join us as we uncover the breathtaking landscapes and famous landmarks of Chittoor, a perfect place for adventurers, nature enthusiasts, and seekers of timeless beauty. Let the enchanting beauty of Chittoor mesmerize you, and discover why this place is a must-visit on your travel list.
Also Read: Know The Top 6 Festivals Of Chittoor To Plan Your Travel
Top 8 famous landmarks of Chittoor
1. Gudimallam Parasuramesvara Temple – A Gateway to Divine Heritage in Chittoor.
Gudimallam village, located approximately 90 kilometers from Chittoor is renowned for its ancient Shiva Temple, known as the Parasurameswara Temple.
This Chittoor landmarks dates back to the 3rd century BC and is considered the oldest identified Shiva temple. The presiding deity, Lord Parasurameswara, is represented by a lingam believed to symbolize the trinity Brahma, Vishnu, and Mahesh.
According to legend, the temple is associated with Parasurama, an incarnation of Lord Vishnu. The Gudimallam Parasuramesvara Temple has intricate carvings and beautiful pillars that showcase early Dravidian craftsmanship.
Nestled in scenic surroundings, it’s a peaceful haven for pilgrims and history buffs. Its peaceful atmosphere and deep historical roots make it a beloved landmark in Chittoor, attracting visitors seeking spiritual comfort and a glimpse into India’s cultural heritage.
Exploring the temple grounds feels like stepping into history, where one can appreciate its timeless beauty and spiritual significance.
- Locality/village: Gudimallam
- Best Season To Visit: All
- Languages: Telugu, Hindi & English
- Temple Timings: 8.00 AM and 8.00 PM.
- Photography: Not Allowed
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2. Kaundinya Wildlife Sanctuary: Protecting Wildlife, Enriching Lives
Kaundinya Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Palamner – Kuppam forest ranges of the Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh.
This famous landmarks of Chittoor is at a distance of 85 km from Chittoor. This place serves as both a wildlife sanctuary and an elephant reserve.
It is the only sanctuary in Andhra Pradesh that hosts a population of Asian elephants. These elephants migrated to the sanctuary after an absence of 200 years from the surrounding regions.
The sanctuary plays a crucial role in protecting these elephants and their natural habitat, ensuring their conservation, and promoting regional biodiversity.
Visitors to the sanctuary enjoy sightings of various wildlife such as deer, birds, and other fauna, amidst the beautiful surroundings of this natural haven.
Kaundinya Wildlife Sanctuary is both a scenic retreat and a crucial conservation area, preserving habitats and wildlife for future generations.
The Best time to visit Chittoor’s Kaundinya Wildlife Sanctuary is between October and April. The winter months are ideal for watching the lake and the sanctuary pools full of vibrant migratory birds.
Elephant safaris, bird watching, and jungle safaris are some of the most fun activities offered at the Kaundinya Wildlife Sanctuary. These are some of the main attractions in the region, perfect for nature and wildlife lovers.
- Timings: 7 AM – 5 PM
- Wildlife Safari Cost: ₹200 to ₹500
3. Gurramkonda Fort of Chittoor: A Monument of Heritage
Gurramkonda Fort is a hill fort situated at a distance of 108 km from Chittoor district.
It is located in Gurramkonda village. Believed to be one of the oldest forts in the district, this hill fort offers a glimpse into the military and cultural heritage of the Vijayanagara Empire
The fort is located at a height of 2125 feet. The fort’s origins trace back to the 13th century when it was initially built by the Kakatiya dynasty.
Over the centuries, it underwent several expansions and renovations under the rule of various dynasties, including the Vijayanagara and the Golconda Sultanate.
The key location of Gurramkonda Fort has control over the surrounding territories and trade routes, making it a significant stronghold.
Architecturally, the fort combines elements of Hindu and Islamic styles, reflecting the diverse cultural influences of its builders.
Today, Gurramkonda Fort is a popular destination for history enthusiasts and tourists alike.
Visitors can explore the fort’s well-preserved structures, including gates, bastions, temples, architecture, and palaces to delve into the region’s past while enjoying panoramic views of the beautiful landscape below.
- Timings: 08.00 AM – 06.00 PM
- Entry Fee: ₹ 10
Also Read: 10 Famous Landmarks In Raichur: Journey Into The History
4. Mogili in Chittoor: Where Every Visit is Timeless
Mogili, located in the southern part of Chittoor district, Andhra Pradesh, is a small town about 15 kilometers east of Chittoor city. It prospers in agriculture, cultivating crops like rice, sugarcane, mangoes, and groundnuts.
The main attraction of Mogili in Chittoor is Mogileeswara Swami Temple. This temple is renowned for three Gopurams and its main deity, Lord Mogileeswara Swami.
Besides Lord Mogileeswara Swami, the temple houses idols of Dakshina Murthi, Vishnu, and Brahma Deva. During “Pradakshinas,” devotees can see these Trimurtis positioned around the Garbhalaya: Lord Dakshina Murthi on the right, Lord Vishnu at the back, and Lord Brahma on the left.
Famously known as Dakshina Kailasam, this temple is celebrated for its beautiful sculptures. The main deity in this temple is Lord Shiva who was founded by Mogilliappa and placed under the Mogili tree.
One of its major festivities is Sivarathri, observed over two weeks between February and March. People from Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Karnataka gather here to participate in the festivities.
5. Ramagiri Fort of Chittoor: Tales Carved in Stone
Ramagiri Fort, also known as Ratnagarbha, is an ancient hilltop located in the Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh. It was used by rulers like the Satavahanas and Kakatiyas for military purposes.
Built with stone, the fort is spread across the hill and offers breathtaking views of the Manair and Godavari rivers flowing below. Locally called Aaram-Giri for its greenery and scenic views, it is a popular spot for trekking.
On one side of the hill, there’s a temple dedicated to Lord Rama and Sita, with a Shiva linga believed to be installed by Lord Rama himself. The area also has a seasonal waterfall.
Visitors can explore the fort structures like bastions, mosques, tombs, a horse stable, an elephant shed, and more. There are numerous wells and historic sites like Chitrakota, Tratikota, and Nimmakota scattered across the fort attracting visitors.
The best time to visit the temple is during Shravana Masam for prayers to Lord Shiva and Sri Rama, but be aware of a large number of the crowd during this time.
- Timings: 10 AM to 5 PM.
- Entry Fees: Free
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6. Nagari Hills in Chittoor: Beauty Beyond Words
Nagari Hills in Chittoor are located to the north of Nagari town, Andhra Pradesh. The highest cliff of the hills is called Nagari Nose because it resembles a human nose and it is at a height of 855 m from sea level.
The best time to visit is between October and February when the weather is pleasant. The scenic beauty of this place is truly awe-inspiring and deserves a visit from all nature, photography, and adventure enthusiasts.
It serves as a beautiful picnic spot and is often visited by tourists. Other than being a picnic spot, it also provides many mountaineering activities like trekking.
7. Talakona Waterfalls in Chittoor: Refresh Your Spirit
Talakona Waterfalls in Chittoor is the tallest waterfall in Andhra Pradesh, falling from a height of 270 feet. The surrounding forests have been turned into a popular ecotourism destination.
It is now part of the Venkateswara National Park, which was previously restricted to visitors.
September to January is the best Season to Visit Talakona Waterfalls.
Talakona Waterfall is surrounded by thick forests and greenery, providing a peaceful and refreshing retreat for visitors. It is a great place to see plants and animals, making it perfect for nature walks, birdwatching, and taking pictures.
The trek to the waterfall is an exciting adventure with clear paths and beautiful scenery. People believe the waterfall’s clear water has healing powers, so many come here to relax and feel better.
- Time Required : 3-4 Hours
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8. Srikalahasti Temple in Chittoor: Discover Spiritual Bliss
Located in Chittoor, the Srikalahasti Temple is a highly esteemed temple, closely linked with the respected Tirupati Temple just 36 km away. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, it was constructed in 1516 by Krishnadevraya, a Vijayanagara king, and stands as a sign of Hindu spirituality.
Approaching the temple, its glory attracts beautiful carvings depicting mythical tales. Often called the Kailasa and Kashi of the south, Srikalahasti symbolizes the element of Air (Vayu) among the Pancha Bhoota temples.
The temple has a vibrant, sacred atmosphere, drawing pilgrims and tourists alike to wonder at its decorated shrines and breathtaking architecture.
Its gopurams and beautifully decorated interiors showcase the magnificence of Dravidian temple design, offering a glimpse into South Indian architectural heritage.
- Timings: 6:00 AM – 9:00 PM
- Time Required : 3-4 Hours
- Entry Fee: Free
- Best Time to Visit: November to February
How to reach Chittoor
Chittoor, located in Andhra Pradesh, India, is well-connected by road and rail. Here’s how you can reach Chittoor:
- By Air: The nearest major airport to Chittoor is Tirupati Airport (Renigunta Airport), which is about 70 kilometers away. From Tirupati Airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Chittoor.
- By Train: Chittoor has its own railway station, “Chittoor Railway Station,” which is well-connected to major cities like Chennai, Bangalore, Hyderabad, and Tirupati. Regular trains operate to and from Chittoor, making it convenient to travel by rail.
- By Road: Chittoor is well-connected by roadways, with frequent bus services from major cities like Chennai, Bangalore, Hyderabad, and Tirupati. State-owned as well as private buses operate on these routes. You can also drive to Chittoor using national highways and state highways, depending on your starting point.
Also Read: 9 Best Historical Places To Visit In Raichur: Journey Through Past
Conclusion
Chittoor, steeped in history and cultural richness, has several famous landmarks of Chittoor that capture the essence of its heritage.
From the majestic Ramagiri Fort, echoing tales of ancient warriors and dynasties, to the serene Talakona Waterfalls, where nature’s beauty and healing powers meet, Chittoor offers a fusion of experiences.
The esteemed Srikalahasti Temple stands as a pride to devotion and architectural glory, drawing pilgrims from far and wide.
Each Chittoor landmarks, whether it’s the historical fortresses or the serene temples nestled amidst lush landscapes, invites visitors to explore, reflect, and embrace the essence of Chittoor’s storied past and vibrant present.
So the next time you drop by Chittoor, make sure you visit these Chittoor landmarks that are just oozing with history to share.
Also Read: Top 6 Historical Monuments In Bagalkot | An Architectural Marvel
What is the historical significance of Chittoor Fort?
Chittoor Fort, located in the city of Chittoor in Andhra Pradesh, holds significant historical importance due to several reasons – Ancient Origins, Vijayanagara Legacy, Battle of Talikota, and Cultural Heritage. Hence, Chittoor Fort is historically significant not only for its strategic importance during the Vijayanagara Empire but also for its role in subsequent regional conflicts and shifts in power.
How to reach Talakona Waterfalls from Chittoor?
To reach Talakona Waterfalls from Chittoor, you can follow these directions:
- Start from Chittoor and head towards Tirupati on NH 140.
- From Tirupati, continue on NH 140 towards Bakarapeta.
- At Bakarapeta, take the road towards Talakona. There are signboards to Talakona.
What is the best time to visit Srikalahasti Temple?
The best time to visit Srikalahasti Temple in Chittoor is during the winter months, from October to February. During this period, the weather is generally pleasant and suitable for temple visits and outdoor activities. Also, it’s advisable to avoid visiting during peak summer months (April to June) due to the intense heat, which can make outdoor activities uncomfortable.
Are there any accommodation options near Kaundinya Wildlife Sanctuary?
Yes, there are accommodation options available near Kaundinya Wildlife Sanctuary, which is located in the Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh. Here are some options – Fortune Park Vellore Member ITC Hotel Group, Rangalaya Royal, Prabhaa Grand Inn, Regency Sameera Vellore By GRT Hotels, Varun Residency.