Great Andaman Biosphere Reserve: The Wild World Nobody Knows About!

The Great Andaman Biosphere Reserve is a wild secret most people don’t know about. Hiding away in the Bay of Bengal, these islands are a world apart – thick forests meet crystal-clear waters in a place where nature still runs completely wild. 

Known for its forests, rare wildlife, and marine ecosystems, this biosphere reserve is a haven for biodiversity. Stretching across multiple islands, it offers visitors a chance to witness nature’s wonders while exploring its flora and fauna. For nature enthusiasts and explorers, this place is truly a dream come true. It is one of the best offbeat places to visit in Andaman. 

This isn’t just another nature reserve. It’s a living ecosystem that has survived largely untouched by the outside world. Every corner tells a story of survival, of nature’s incredible power to protect and preserve life in its most raw and beautiful form.

The Great Andaman Biosphere Reserve isn’t just a place. It’s a reminder of how extraordinary our planet can be when left to its own incredible devices. Plan your trip during the right season, explore its landscapes, and immerse yourself in this unparalleled natural treasure when you travel with our Andaman Tour Packages!

History of Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve

The Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve, closely associated with the Great Andaman Biosphere Reserve, was established to protect its unique ecosystems and indigenous communities. This reserve is a testament to India’s commitment to conservation and sustainable development. Over the years, scientific studies have focused on its rare species and cultural importance, highlighting its role as a sanctuary for endangered wildlife and a vital resource for local tribes. It is an essential part of the region’s environmental and cultural heritage.

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Best Time to Visit Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve

The best time to visit Andaman’s Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve is between October and March. The weather is pleasant during these months, with moderate temperatures and minimal rainfall, making it ideal for outdoor activities. The monsoon season, from May to September, brings heavy rain, which can make travel challenging. Visiting during the dry season ensures a safe and enjoyable trip, allowing visitors to explore the reserve and its surroundings without disruptions. This period also offers clear skies and calm seas, enhancing the overall experience.

Main Attractions of Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve

The main attractions of the Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve showcase its incredible natural beauty and rich biodiversity. Here are some highlights:

• Nicobar Megapode: This unique, ground-dwelling bird is endemic to the Nicobar Islands. Known for its shy nature, the megapode can be spotted building large nesting mounds in the forest. Birdwatchers will enjoy observing this fascinating species in its natural habitat.
• Leatherback Turtles: The beaches of Great Nicobar serve as a vital nesting ground in Andaman for Leatherback Turtles. Watching these gentle giants lay their eggs is a rare and magical experience, especially for wildlife enthusiasts.
• Saltwater Crocodiles: Found in the mangroves and estuaries, these apex predators are an integral part of the region’s ecosystem. While observing them from a safe distance, visitors can appreciate their strength and importance in maintaining ecological balance.

Adventure seekers can enjoy snorkeling in Andaman to explore vibrant coral reefs and diverse marine life. Guided nature walks provide insights into the reserve’s ecosystems, while cultural interactions with indigenous tribes offer a glimpse into their traditions and sustainable lifestyles.

Tourist Spots Around Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve

Several tourist spots around Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve enhance its appeal:

1. Campbell Bay: Known for its tranquil beaches and dense greenery, Campbell Bay is perfect for relaxing amidst nature. The Campbell Bay National Park, located here, offers opportunities to spot rare wildlife and enjoy peaceful treks through lush forests.

2. Indira Point: The southernmost tip of India, Indira Point, is an iconic landmark. Its lighthouse, standing tall against the backdrop of the vast Indian Ocean, provides stunning views and a perfect spot for photography. The area holds both geographical and cultural significance.

3. Galathea Bay: A pristine and serene location, Galathea Bay is famous as a nesting site for Leatherback Turtles. The untouched beauty of the bay and its clear waters make it an ideal spot for nature lovers and photographers.

Each of these places offers unique experiences, from wildlife spotting to appreciating the scenic landscapes. Together, they showcase the natural and cultural richness of the region.

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How to Reach Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve

If you’re wondering how to reach the Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve, here’s a guide:

1. Travel to Port Blair: Port Blair, the capital of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, has the nearest airport. Flights to Port Blair are available from major cities like Chennai, Kolkata, and Delhi. The city itself has several attractions, making it a great starting point for your journey.

2. Journey to Great Nicobar Island: From Port Blair, you can reach Great Nicobar Island via government-operated ships or helicopters. Ships offer an economical option with scenic views, while helicopters provide a quicker and more convenient mode of travel.

Once on the island, local transportation like jeeps or boats can be used to explore the reserve and its nearby attractions. Hiring a guide is recommended to ensure safety and make the most of your visit.

Where To Stay in Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve?

Tourists can stay only in Campbell Bay and travel to other parts of the island from here. The accommodation has to be booked in the Panchayat Tourism Guest House at Campbell Bay Great Nicobar Island. At the Panchayat Tourism Guest House, the cost per bed per night is INR 400.

Accommodation can be booked before travel by calling the concerned guesthouse. It is also a good practice to confirm the cost before traveling.

Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve Timings and Entry Fee

Knowing the Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve timings and entry fee is essential for planning your trip. The reserve is typically open from sunrise to sunset, allowing ample time for exploration. Entry fees are minimal and contribute to conservation efforts.

Guides are available and highly recommended. Their knowledge about the region’s wildlife, plants, and indigenous cultures enhances the experience. Always check for updated timings and fees before your visit, as these may vary depending on the season and regulations.

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Why Visit the Great Andaman Biosphere Reserve?

The Great Andaman Biosphere Reserve is an incredible destination for those who love nature and adventure. Here’s why it’s worth visiting:

• Beautiful Landscapes: From dense forests to sparkling beaches, the reserve offers stunning views and an escape into the heart of nature.
• Unique Wildlife: Rare species like the Nicobar Megapode and Leatherback Turtles make this a must-visit for wildlife enthusiasts.
• Cultural Richness: Interact with the indigenous communities and learn about their harmonious relationship with nature.

A visit here allows you to connect with nature, appreciate its beauty, and understand the importance of preserving it for future generations.

Insider Tips for Visiting Great Andaman Biosphere Reserve

Planning a trip to the Great Andaman Biosphere Reserve is an exciting adventure. To ensure you make the most of your visit, here are some insider tips:

1. Plan Your Visit During the Right Season

The best time to visit the Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve and its surroundings is October to March. The weather during this time is pleasant, with clear skies and comfortable temperatures. Avoid the monsoon season (May to September) as heavy rainfall can disrupt travel plans and outdoor activities.

2. Obtain Necessary Permits

Visitors, especially international travelers, must obtain permits to access certain areas of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, including the biosphere reserve. Ensure you apply for these permits well in advance to avoid last-minute hassles.

3. Hire a Local Guide

Exploring the reserve with a local guide enhances the experience. Guides have in-depth knowledge about the wildlife, flora, and indigenous communities, making your trip more educational and safe.

4. Pack Essentials

• Clothing: Wear lightweight, breathable clothes suitable for tropical climates.
• Footwear: Comfortable walking shoes are a must for treks and nature trails.
• Sun Protection: Carry sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat to protect yourself from the sun.
• Insect Repellent: The forests may have mosquitoes and other insects, so keep repellent handy.

5. Respect Nature and Wildlife

The Great Andaman Biosphere Reserve is a protected area. Follow these guidelines to preserve its beauty:

• Avoid littering and dispose of waste responsibly.
• Refrain from feeding or disturbing the wildlife.
• Stick to designated trails to prevent damage to the ecosystem.

6. Be Prepared for Limited Connectivity

Mobile networks and internet connectivity can be unreliable in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Inform your family and friends about potential communication gaps and enjoy an uninterrupted connection with nature. BSNL is the only service provider that works on the island. In the case that you are from a part of India other than Kolkata, it is best to get the sim card from your city.

7. Carry Hard Cash

ATMs are limited in these remote islands, and many places may not accept card payments. Ensure you carry sufficient cash for transportation, entry fees, and other expenses.

8. Stay safe from bites: Since Great Nicobar Island is a hot and humid area, mosquitoes thrive. It is therefore important to carry sufficient amounts of mosquito repellent or buy some at the local markets. Additionally, these are heavy forest areas so insect bites are extremely common. Hence, also wear full clothes when entering the forests.

9. Respect Indigenous Communities

The islands are home to indigenous tribes with unique cultures. Respect their privacy and traditions. Photography or interaction with these communities should be done only with permission and under authorized guidance.

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Conclusion

The Great Andaman Biosphere Reserve, along with the Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve, offers a perfect blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage. From its fascinating history to its incredible attractions, this destination promises unforgettable experiences. Whether you’re an adventurer, a wildlife lover, or someone seeking tranquility, the biosphere reserves of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands have something special for everyone.