11 Best Festivals of Rajasthan for Immersive Cultural Experience

 In India, India, Rajasthan, Travel

Rajasthan, often referred to as the “Land of Kings,” is a captivating state in India that promises an enchanting blend of history, culture, and vibrant landscapes. With its majestic palaces, intricate forts, and rich heritage, Rajasthan is a dream destination for travelers seeking a truly royal experience.

From the opulent architecture of Jaipur’s Hawa Mahal and the imposing Mehrangarh Fort in Jodhpur to the serene lakes of Udaipur and the desert dunes of Jaisalmer, Rajasthan offers an array of breathtaking sights that transport visitors to a bygone era. The state’s major attractions include ancient cities like Jaipur, Jodhpur, Udaipur, and Jaisalmer, which are steeped in legends of valiant warriors and majestic rulers.

Rajasthan’s charm extends beyond its architectural wonders. The vibrant local culture, colorful attire, and warm hospitality of the Rajasthani people create an immersive experience for visitors. Exploring bustling markets like Jaipur’s Johari Bazaar and Jodhpur’s Clock Tower Market, visitors can indulge in traditional handicrafts, exquisite textiles, and intricate jewelry that showcase the region’s rich craftsmanship.

One cannot underestimate the importance of Rajasthan festivals as it is the best way to immerse in the beautiful culture of Rajasthan. The world-renowned Pushkar Camel Fair, where thousands of camels and cattle are traded, attracts travelers from across the globe. The vibrant colors of Holi, the graceful movements of traditional dances during the Teej festival, and the pulsating rhythms of folk music during the Mewar Festival are just a few examples.

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The festivals of Rajasthan are grand and colorful enough to captivate tourists while offering them a glimpse into the state’s rich cultural heritage. These festivals not only provide a platform to showcase the state’s art, music, and dance forms but also create a vibrant atmosphere. They offer a unique opportunity to witness the traditions and rituals of Rajasthan up close, fostering a deeper appreciation for the state’s cultural heritage. 

Get the chance to be a part of these Colourful Festivals of Rajasthan by taking a trip to this “State of the Royals” with our Rajasthan Tour Packages. Here is the list of the Festivals in Rajasthan that is truly a treat to the eyes and will leave you spellbound:

1. Bikaner Camel Festival (January)

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Amongst the list of Rajasthan Festivals, The Bikaner Camel Festival serves as a platform to appreciate and showcase the rich cultural heritage associated with camels, which have long been an integral part of Rajasthan’s desert lifestyle. Held annually in the vibrant city of Bikaner, this festival in Rajasthan is a two-day extravaganza, that brings together the local communities, camel breeders, and enthusiasts to honor the “Ship of the Desert” in a grand manner. During the festival, the beautifully adorned camels become the center of attention. The event kicks off with a vibrant procession where these majestic creatures are paraded through the city streets, adorned with colorful bridles, necklaces, and other embellishments. 

This captivating sight serves as a visual feast, allowing visitors to witness the regal beauty of these magnificent animals up close.

One of the major highlights of the Bikaner Camel Festival is the camel race. This thrilling competition showcases the agility and speed of these desert creatures, as skilled riders guide them through the sandy tracks. The crowd cheers with excitement as the camels gallop toward the finish line, creating a pulsating atmosphere. 

The festival also features various cultural performances, including folk music and dance, which provide a glimpse into Rajasthan’s vibrant traditions. Visitors are treated to mesmerizing performances by local artists, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of the region. Traditional competitions like tug-of-war, camel dances, and even a beauty pageant for camels further add to the festivities.

The Bikaner Camel Festival holds great importance in tourism as it offers a unique and immersive experience for travelers. It provides an opportunity to witness the deep-rooted connection between the people of Rajasthan and their beloved camels. Tourists can interact with the local camel breeders, learn about camel husbandry practices, and even take camel rides to explore the desert landscapes.

2. Makar Sankranti (January)

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Do you remember the last scene from Disney’s Rapunzel movie, when the people all together release the sky lanterns with some fireworks that illuminate the night sky? That’s exactly what Jaipur looks like on the evening of Makar Sankranti and thus is one of the most popular festivals of Rajasthan.

Makar Sankranti, a significant festival celebrated throughout India, holds a special place in the heart of Rajasthan. The festival of Makar Sankranti, often referred to as “Sankrant” or “Sankranti,” is celebrated on the 14th of January every year. It is a time when the people of Rajasthan come together to bid farewell to the chilly winter season and welcome the arrival of longer days and the warmth of the sun.

One of the most fascinating aspects of the Makar Sankranti Festival in Rajasthan is the ritual of kite flying. The sky comes alive with a multitude of colorful kites as families and friends gather on rooftops and open spaces to engage in friendly kite-flying competitions. 

The sight of countless kites soaring high against the backdrop of majestic forts and palaces creates a mesmerizing atmosphere. People of all ages participate, displaying their skill and dexterity in maneuvering the kites. The sky becomes a canvas for showcasing the artistry and creativity of the kite makers, with intricate designs and vibrant colors adorning the kites.

Apart from kite flying, Makar Sankranti in Rajasthan is also a time for indulging in delectable traditional sweets and delicacies. Til ke ladoo (sesame seed sweets), gajak (a sweet made from sesame and jaggery), and feeni (a crispy sweet made from wheat) are among the popular treats enjoyed during the festival. Families and friends come together to prepare these special dishes and exchange them as a token of love and goodwill.

In addition to kite-flying and culinary delights, Makar Sankranti is also associated with various cultural events and performances. Folk music and dance performances, showcasing the vibrant Rajasthani culture, add to the festive spirit. Camel races, traditional games, and cattle fairs are organized in different parts of the state, adding to the overall festive ambiance.

3. Jaipur Literature Festival (January – February)

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The Jaipur Literature Festival, fondly known as JLF, is a renowned literary extravaganza from the list of other Rajasthan Festivals. Held annually in the capital city of Jaipur, Rajasthan, JLF brings together renowned authors, poets, thinkers, and avid readers from around the world to engage in stimulating discussions, intellectual conversations, and literary explorations.

From a tourism perspective, the Jaipur Literature Festival plays a vital role in drawing visitors to Rajasthan. The festival not only showcases the rich literary heritage of the region but also provides a platform for cultural exchange and intellectual discussion. 

The festival’s location in the culturally rich city of Jaipur adds to its appeal. Jaipur, often referred to as the “Pink City,” is known for its magnificent palaces, vibrant bazaars, and architectural marvels. The festival serves as a gateway for tourists to explore the city’s historical landmarks, such as the Amber Fort, Hawa Mahal, and City Palace while immersing themselves in the literary atmosphere.

Moreover, the Jaipur Literature Festival promotes cultural tourism by showcasing Rajasthan’s rich heritage. The event embraces the local Rajasthani culture, featuring traditional music and dance performances, art exhibitions, and handicraft displays. Visitors can witness the vibrant colors, intricate artwork, and cultural traditions of Rajasthan, creating a holistic experience that goes beyond literature.

The festival’s inclusive nature, with free entry for all, encourages a diverse audience, attracting not only literature enthusiasts but also students, aspiring writers, and curious travelers. The lively atmosphere, intellectual discussions, and the opportunity to engage with renowned personalities make JLF a dynamic and enriching event.

4. Jaisalmer Desert Festival  (February)

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The Jaisalmer Desert Festival is a vibrant celebration that brings the desert to life with its cultural performances, camel races, and traditional art showcases. The Jaisalmer Desert Festival, is held annually in the enchanting city of Jaisalmer. This three-day extravaganza, usually taking place in February, is a significant tourism attraction, drawing both domestic and international visitors who are eager to immerse themselves in the magic of the desert. 

With its historical significance, colorful festivities, and tourism appeal, the festival has become a key attraction amongst the other festivals of rajasthan, offering a unique opportunity to witness the rich cultural heritage in the mesmerizing setting of the Thar Desert.

The history of the Jaisalmer Desert Festival can be traced back to the early 20th century when it was first initiated as a way to promote the cultural heritage and traditions of Jaisalmer. The festival aims to provide a platform for the local communities to display their talents, preserve their cultural roots, and attract tourism to the region. 

The festival begins with a grand procession, where beautifully adorned camels, horses, and folk artists traverse the streets of Jaisalmer, led by the regal Jaisalmer Fort as a backdrop. Colorfully dressed locals, musicians, and dancers accompany the procession, setting the tone for the festive atmosphere that follows.

One of the highlights of this festival is that the visitors are treated to spellbinding folk music and dance performances, showcasing the vibrant Rajasthani traditions. Kalbeliya dance, Ghoomar, and puppet shows are among the captivating performances that captivate the audience.

The festival also features a range of competitions and activities that offer tourists an immersive experience. The turban tying competition, where participants showcase their skill in tying traditional Rajasthani turbans, is a popular event. Visitors can also witness camel races, camel polo matches, and even participate in tug-of-war competitions, adding to the thrill and excitement of the festival.

The Jaisalmer Desert Festival is a treasure trove for art and craft enthusiasts. The festival hosts numerous stalls where local artisans display their intricate handicrafts, embroidery, and mirror work. Visitors have the opportunity to purchase unique souvenirs and witness the craftsmanship of the talented artisans. The festival also attracts adventure seekers who can indulge in desert activities like camel safaris, dune bashing, and camping under the starlit sky. 

5. Holi (March)

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One of the most colorful festivals of Rajasthan, the Holi celebrations in this state are a spectacle of colors, music, and cultural traditions. The state’s various cities and towns offer unique Holi experiences, allowing tourists to immerse themselves in the festive spirit and witness the rich heritage of Rajasthan. 

Whether seeking a modern twist or a traditional celebration, Rajasthan’s Holi festivities promise an unforgettable and culturally enriching experience for visitors.

One of the most popular destinations to enjoy Holi in Rajasthan is the holy town of Pushkar. Pushkar is known for hosting a unique and modern twist to Holi celebrations with its Techno Holi parties. Here, tourists can immerse themselves in the festivities while grooving to live music played by renowned DJs. 

The vibrant atmosphere, coupled with the mesmerizing surroundings of Pushkar Lake and the surrounding Aravali hills, creates an extraordinary blend of tradition and modernity.

For those seeking a more traditional way of celebrating Holi, Bharatpur is a prominent destination. This city, famous for its avian diversity and the renowned Keoladeo National Park, hosts Holi celebrations in a more authentic and traditional manner. 

Visitors can witness the age-old rituals, such as the Holika Dahan (bonfire) ceremony, which symbolizes the victory of good over evil. The streets of Bharatpur come alive with locals and tourists playing with colors, singing folk songs, and dancing to traditional tunes.

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Apart from Pushkar and Bharatpur, several other cities and towns in Rajasthan offer unique Holi experiences. Jaipur, the Pink City, showcases a grand celebration with processions, cultural performances, and the iconic Elephant Festival held a day before Holi. Udaipur, the City of Lakes, hosts a royal Holi celebration at the magnificent City Palace, where the royal family and guests participate in traditional customs. 

Jodhpur, known for its majestic Mehrangarh Fort, witnesses a grand Holi procession called the “Matki Phod” in which participants break earthen pots filled with colored water and buttermilk. Bikaner, famous for its rich cultural heritage, also hosts lively Holi celebrations with folk music and dance performances.

From a tourism point of view, the Holi celebrations in Rajasthan provide a fantastic opportunity for travelers to experience the state’s vibrant culture, interact with locals, and capture the essence of the joyous Rajasthan festivals. Whether it’s the techno-infused Holi in Pushkar or the traditional rituals in Bharatpur, Rajasthan provides a range of options for tourists to choose their preferred style of celebration.

6. Gangaur (March – April)

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The Gangaur Festival holds immense importance in Rajasthan, representing the essence of love, marriage and fertility. Celebrated with great enthusiasm, the festival offers a great insight into the rice local traditions and devotion, making it one of the popular festivals of Rajasthan

The history of the Gangaur Festival dates back centuries and is associated with the goddess Gauri, an incarnation of Goddess Parvati. According to mythology, Gauri is believed to have returned to her parental home during this time to bless her devotees with marital harmony and happiness. The festival is primarily celebrated by married women who pray for the well-being and longevity of their husbands.

From a tourism perspective, the Gangaur Festival offers a fascinating insight into Rajasthan’s cultural heritage. The festivities usually begin in the month of Chaitra (March-April) and last for around 18 days. The festival kicks off with a grand procession of idols of Gauri and Isar (Lord Shiva), which are adorned with beautiful traditional clothing and jewelry. The processions are accompanied by traditional music, dance performances, and an array of colorful cultural activities. 

Jaipur, the capital city of Rajasthan, is one of the best places to experience the grandeur of the Gangaur Festival. The city comes alive with a series of processions and cultural events. Locals and tourists gather on the streets to witness the beautifully decorated idols being carried in ornate palanquins. Folk musicians, dancers, and performers add to the vibrant atmosphere, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of the state. 

Udaipur, the City of Lakes, is another significant destination for experiencing the Gangaur Festival. The royal family of Mewar actively participates in the celebrations, making it an even more enchanting experience. The idols of Gauri and Isar are carried in a magnificent boat procession on the serene waters of Lake Pichola, accompanied by traditional music and dance performances.

7. Teej (July – August)

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The Teej Festival holds significant importance in Rajasthan, marking the arrival of the monsoon season and celebrating the union of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. This vibrant festival is celebrated with great zeal and enthusiasm by married and unmarried women, who come together to seek blessings for conjugal happiness, prosperity, and well-being.

The Teej Festival is typically celebrated in the month of Shravan (July-August), during which women adorn themselves in colorful traditional attire and jewelry. The festivities include singing folk songs, performing traditional dances like the famous Ghoomar, and engaging in various cultural activities.

One of the best places to enjoy the festivities of Teej in Rajasthan is Jaipur, the capital city. The entire city comes alive with cultural performances, processions, and events dedicated to Teej. The Teej procession in Jaipur makes it one of the best-celebrated festivals of Rajasthan from a tourism perspective. 

Locals and tourists gather to witness the royal palanquins carrying the idols of Goddess Parvati, which are adorned with exquisite jewelry and clothing. The procession is accompanied by decorated elephants, horses, folk musicians, dancers, and performers. The lively atmosphere, traditional music, and the enthusiasm of the participants create a captivating experience for visitors. 

Apart from Jaipur, Udaipur is another city where tourists can enjoy the festivities of Teej in Rajasthan. The idols of Goddess Parvati are taken on a beautifully decorated boat procession on Lake Pichola, creating a mesmerizing sight. Both cities are adorned with vibrant decorations, and the markets are filled with stalls selling traditional Rajasthani handicrafts and delicacies.

During the Teej Festival, tourists can immerse themselves in the vibrant atmosphere, enjoy the lively cultural performances, witness the devotion and enthusiasm of the locals, taste traditional Rajasthani cuisine, and even try their hand at applying henna designs.

8. Mewar Festival (October)

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The Mewar Festival is a vibrant celebration that takes place annually in the region of Mewar, Rajasthan. This is one of the most colorful festivals of Rajasthan that offers a delightful experience to the tourist with its cultural richness and colorful traditions.

The festival is celebrated to welcome the arrival of spring and to honor Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. The festival typically takes place in the city of Udaipur, which serves as a magnificent backdrop for the grand celebrations.

During the Mewar Festival, the streets of Udaipur come alive with colorful processions, folk performances, and traditional music and dance forms. Locals and tourists gather to witness the beautifully decorated idols of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati being carried in palanquins. The festival also features cultural competitions, including singing, dancing, and a showcase of traditional arts and crafts.

One of the highlights of the Mewar Festival is the Gangaur procession, where women dressed in vibrant attire carry earthen pots on their heads. The pots are adorned with intricate designs and contain an oil lamp, symbolizing prosperity and marital bliss. 

The procession moves through the city, accompanied by music, dance, and traditional instruments, creating a lively and festive atmosphere. Udaipur, with its magnificent palaces, lakes, and historical sites, serves as a captivating backdrop for the festival, adding to the overall charm and allure of the celebrations.

9. Diwali (October – November)

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Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is one of the most widely celebrated festivals in India. Each region in Rajasthan adds its own cultural flavors to the Diwali celebrations, thus making it one of the top Rajasthan Festivals to witness. 

It is a time of joy, lights, and festivities, and different parts of Rajasthan have their unique ways of celebrating this auspicious occasion. Let’s explore the Diwali celebrations in various parts of Rajasthan:

Jaipur: The Pink City of Jaipur transforms into a dazzling spectacle during Diwali. The entire city is adorned with vibrant lights, decorative rangolis, and traditional decorations. The markets of Jaipur, such as Johari Bazaar and Bapu Bazaar, are bustling with shoppers looking for new clothes, jewelry, and sweets. The city’s iconic landmarks, including the Hawa Mahal and City Palace, are beautifully lit up, creating a magical atmosphere.

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Udaipur: Diwali celebrations in Udaipur are known for their grandeur. The city’s beautiful lakes, including Lake Pichola and Fateh Sagar Lake, are illuminated with floating diyas, creating a stunning reflection. The majestic City Palace and the Lake Palace are adorned with lights and decorations, offering a mesmerizing sight. The locals engage in cultural performances, fireworks, and traditional rituals, adding to the festive spirit.

Jodhpur: In Jodhpur, Diwali celebrations are marked by the lighting of earthen lamps and the bursting of firecrackers. The famous Mehrangarh Fort is illuminated, showcasing the architectural splendor against the night sky. The markets of Jodhpur, such as Sardar Market and Clock Tower Market, are bustling with activity as people shop for festive essentials and delicious sweets.

Pushkar: Diwali in Pushkar has a unique spiritual significance. Devotees gather at the sacred Pushkar Lake to offer prayers and participate in religious ceremonies. The Brahma Temple attracts pilgrims from far and wide, who come to seek blessings on this auspicious day. The atmosphere is filled with devotion, hymns, and the aroma of incense.

Bikaner: Bikaner celebrates Diwali with great enthusiasm. The city’s streets are beautifully decorated with lights, and the markets are abuzz with activity. The famous Junagarh Fort and Karni Mata Temple are illuminated, providing a breathtaking view of the city. Locals engage in traditional music and dance performances, making it a joyous affair.

Whether it’s the illuminated forts, the bustling markets, or the spiritual fervor, Diwali in Rajasthan is a time of celebration, togetherness, and spreading the light of happiness. The spirit of Diwali combined with colorful culture makes it one of the most attractive festivals of Rajasthan.

10. Pushkar Camel Fair (October – November)

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The Pushkar Camel Fair, also known as Pushkar Mela, is one of the most significant and vibrant festivals in Rajasthan, India. It holds immense importance from a tourism perspective, attracting thousands of domestic and international tourists every year. Its unique blend of traditional festivities and techno parties makes it one of the most happening festivals in Rajasthan

The Pushkar Camel Fair is primarily a livestock fair, where thousands of camels, horses, and cattle are traded. It is a fascinating sight to witness as the desert comes alive with a sea of camels, beautifully adorned and showcased by their owners. 

Apart from the trading activities, the Pushkar Camel Fair is also known for its cultural extravaganza. The fairground becomes a hub of traditional festivities, including folk music and dance performances, puppet shows, camel races, and competitions like the “longest mustache” contest, attracting participants from all over the world. The tourists can also participate in a number of activities to experience the rural lifestyle like – Camel/ camel cart rides, making sand art, dressing up in traditional attire and much more.

In recent years, the Pushkar Camel Fair has witnessed the addition of techno parties, which have further enhanced its appeal to a younger audience. These techno parties are organized during the evenings and nights, featuring renowned DJs and electronic music performances. It brings a contemporary twist to the traditional fair and offers a unique fusion of traditional festivities and modern entertainment.

The Pushkar Camel Fair, with its blend of traditional festivities and techno parties, offers a unique and captivating experience for tourists. It not only showcases the cultural heritage of Rajasthan but also caters to the evolving tastes and preferences of modern travelers. 

The fair provides a platform for cultural exchange, adventure, and entertainment, making it a must-visit amongst the other Rajasthan Festivals for those seeking an immersive and memorable Rajasthani experience.

11. The Festival of Urs

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The festival of Urs is an annual Islamic pilgrimage and cultural festival held in honor of Sufi saint Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti in the city of Ajmer, Rajasthan. It commemorates the death anniversary of the revered saint, attracting a large number of devotees and tourists from different parts of the world.  

The festival showcases the harmonious blend of Islamic customs and Rajasthani cultural heritage, making it one of the most popular festivals of Rajasthan

One of the primary reasons why tourists should attend the festival of Urs is to witness the deep-rooted religious traditions and rituals associated with Sufism. It offers a glimpse into the spiritual fervor and devotion of the followers of Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti, known as Dargah Sharif.

The shrine is beautifully decorated with lights, flowers, and offerings, creating a serene and enchanting atmosphere. Tourists can witness the devout pilgrims paying their respects, offering prayers, and seeking blessings at the shrine. streets surrounding the Dargah Sharif are adorned with food stalls offering a wide range of authentic Rajasthani delicacies. From mouth-watering kebabs to flavorful biryanis and sweet treats, visitors can indulge in a culinary feast that delights their taste buds.

The festival of Urs also features qawwali performances, which are soulful Sufi devotional songs. These musical performances, held in the courtyard of the Dargah Sharif, create a mesmerizing ambiance, captivating the hearts of the audience. The qawwali sessions are filled with spirituality, and tourists can join in the melodious renditions or simply immerse themselves in the enchanting melodies.

Another significant aspect of the festival is the grand procession known as the “Jannati Darwaza.” The procession involves a ceremonial gate being opened, symbolizing the gateway to heaven. This procession is a colorful spectacle, with devotees, musicians, and performers parading through the streets of Ajmer. It is a captivating sight that showcases the festive spirit and cultural vibrancy of the region.

FAQs regarding the Festivals of Rajasthan

1. What are the major festivals celebrated in Rajasthan?

The major festivals of Rajasthan are Teej, Gangaur and the camel festival of Bikaner. Other festivals like Makar Sankranti, Diwali and Holi are also celebrated throughout the country, but the celebrations of these festivals in Rajasthan are an experience that one cannot miss.

2. Can you tell me more about the Pushkar Camel Fair?

The Pushkar Camel is one of the most visited festivals of Rajasthan. It is celebrated at the beginning of the Hindu month of Kartik. This festival tops the list of Rajasthan Festivals for attracting a large number of domestic and international tourists as well. The Pushkar Mela is organised on the Mela Ground, just outside the small town of Pushkar. This Mela ground turns into vibrant shades of colours with numerous shops selling local handicrafts, hosting a number of competitions and showcasing the rich cultural heritage of Rajasthan, all at one place.

3. Can I participate in the Holi festival in Rajasthan?

Yes, you can definitely participate in one of the widely celebrated Festivals of Rajasthan – Holi. You can witness the Holika Dahan on the streets of Rajasthan at night prior. The main day of Holi starts with playing with colours, followed by indulging in the local delicacies. Pushkar and Bharatpur are the two most popular places for Holi celebrations in Rajasthan. If you want to enjoy a modern way of celebrating Holi, you can visit Pushkar for its epic techno Holi Party on the streets. While Bharatpur is a place to experience the traditional holi celebrations in the state.

4. Are there any specific rituals associated with Teej festival in Rajasthan?

The Teej celebrations in this state makes it one of the best festivals of Rajasthan to witness. One prominent ritual is the fasting observed by married women, known as “Teej Vrat,” where they abstain from food and water for the entire day, seeking blessings for the longevity and well-being of their husbands. Women dress up in vibrant traditional attire, apply intricate henna designs on their hands, and adorn themselves with jewelry. They participate in folk dances like the “Ghoomar” and swing on beautifully decorated swings. The festival also involves the worship of Goddess Parvati and the exchange of sweets and gifts among family and friends.

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